Teak has high oil content that makes it naturally weatherproof and resistant to insects such as termites. Can vary depending on age, but usually light brown with red or yellow hints and darker growth rings. These are straight, tall, fast-growing trees which make their wood perfect for many joinery applications. The second coniferous family of redwood trees is the Family Pinaceae. Lower picture: wood is finished with linseed oil and shellac. When compared to other softwoods such as spruce, pine is denser and more durable. 'dimension7': '222967', Sign Up for Woodworking Network Newsletters, Get the latest headlines delivered to you daily Subscribe, Explore these 52 types of trees and their respective woodgrains, Preliminary antidumping findings for moulding & millwork imports: China yes, Brazil no, Decore-ative Specialties to close Elk Grove facility, COVID-19 impact, Kebony has new shiplap paneling for interior use. Western Red Cedar Wood This type of premium hardwood is resistant to rot and easy to work with. harder and heavier than some of the hardwoods, Types of Wood for Woodworking and Furniture (With Name and Picture), Jenny Hills, Nutritionist and Medical Writer. Wood has different applications and value based on properties such as strength, pliability, density, workability, color, appearance, grain, texture, rot resistance, water resistance, insect resistance and odor. Within each Tree Type category you can click on the tree picture to enlarge the tree photo to full size. European yew (Taxus baccata) is a softwood tree that is quite easy to work with, although it is harder and heavier than some of the hardwoods. Compared to other hardwoods, cherry wood is relatively soft. Cherry wood is popular hardwood for furniture making. There are so many options out there, from the ridiculously hard African blackwood to soft pines, from the colorful purpleheart to the patterned Koa, from the ordinary cypress to the lovely-smelling cedar. The wood with the right color and grain might come from a tree somewhere in the world that you never expected! There are a number of varieties of birch with yellow birch and white birch being the most popular. Not all firewood gives the same results so understanding the characteristics of different types is key to choosing the best firewood for your needs. Elm trees also tend to grow long and straight, making this type of hardwood prized for high-quality lumber. Because hardwood trees take longer to grow, their timber is denser and more durable. Mahogany is a hardwood used to make beautiful furniture and woodwork. Poplar trees (Populus) are fast-growing trees and are a good alternative to pine if you want a light-colored hardwood. The American beech is a shade-tolerant species, favoring the shade more than other trees, and commonly found in forests in the final stage of succession called a climax forest. Types of red oak are also commonly used in furniture making. Yew softwood is harder than some hardwoods and is used for furniture making and woodworking. Share your thoughts with us in the comments below. Ashwood is becoming an expensive type of hardwood due to dwindling numbers of the trees. Spruce (Picea) is another species of coniferous evergreen tree in the softwood category. Poplar is denser than pine, it doesn’t warp easy, and it is not prone to dents. Maple wood (Acer) has a similar color to birch wood and is one of the hardest woods. Locust wood, especially the black locust species (Robinia pseudoacacia), is one of the hardest types of wood. [CDATA[//> The wood is also popular in carving and other forms of woodworking. Another type of locust wood is honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthos) which is so hard and strong that the wood can be used as nails. Types of Wood for Woodworking and Furniture (With Pictures and … Douglas fir trees grow in forests on the west coasts of North and South America, Europe, and New Zealand. It is called both "Giant Sequoia" and "Sierra Redwood." Learning about the different types of woodgrain, and the trees they come from, can help a skilled woodworker expand their horizons. Due to its density and hardness, furniture made from maple will withstand years of wear and tear. This conifer tree is so popular in construction that it is sometimes just referred to as North American timber. Trees woods and wildlife. Your email address will not be published. Your email address will not be published. Let’s look at some of the most popular species of softwood. Birch (Betula) is one of the cheaper types of hardwood that has many uses in the timber industry. window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","ajaxPageState":{"theme":"vance_woodworkingnetwork","theme_token":"EDhUrnEIRsw25WRfIijUA40FmbW1nbNR2V8fvpN9pAM","js":{"0":1,"1":1,"2":1,"\/\/ajax.googleapis.com\/ajax\/libs\/jquery\/1.10.2\/jquery.min.js":1,"3":1,"misc\/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js":1,"misc\/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"4":1,"5":1,"6":1,"7":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/vance_more\/js\/vance_more_load_more.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/apachesolr_sort\/apachesolr_sort.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/formalize\/lib\/javascripts\/jquery.formalize.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/vance_video_players\/js\/vancePlayer.js":1,"https:\/\/jwpsrv.com\/library\/sGZ9VMDuEeOH7SIACi0I_Q.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/patched\/disqus\/disqus.js":1,"8":1,"https:\/\/apis.google.com\/js\/plusone.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/picturefill.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/imagesLoaded\/imagesloaded.pkgd.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/masonry\/dist\/masonry.pkgd.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/jquery.simplemodal.1.4.4.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/bootstrap\/assets\/javascripts\/bootstrap\/tab.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/modernizr.custom.71422.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/flexibility.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/js\/base.js":1,"9":1},"css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.menus.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.messages.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.theme.css":1,"modules\/comment\/comment.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/date\/date_api\/date.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/date\/date_popup\/themes\/datepicker.1.7.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/date\/date_repeat_field\/date_repeat_field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/domain\/domain_nav\/domain_nav.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/formalize\/lib\/stylesheets\/formalize.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/logintoboggan\/logintoboggan.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"modules\/poll\/poll.css":1,"modules\/search\/search.css":1,"modules\/user\/user.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"http:\/\/cf.kampyle.com\/k_button.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/vance_listings\/css\/vance_listings.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/styles\/stylesheets\/print.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/base\/bootstrap\/assets\/stylesheets\/bootstrap.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/vance_woodworkingnetwork\/styles\/stylesheets\/woodworkingnetwork-modules.css":1,"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css?family=Crimson+Text:400,600,700":1}},"urlIsAjaxTrusted":{"\/wood\/components-sourcing\/52-types-wood-and-trees-they-come":true},"disqus":{"domain":"woodworkingnetwork","url":"https:\/\/www.woodworkingnetwork.com\/wood\/components-sourcing\/52-types-wood-and-trees-they-come","title":"52 types of wood and the trees they come from","identifier":"node\/222967","token":"641d0ca27e04520439f678d23c9efff4","callbacks":{"onNewComment":["Drupal.disqus.notifyAuthor","Drupal.disqus.notifyAuthor"]}}}); Find out if it's from endangered trees, or from a sustainable source. If you are looking for a low-cost hardwood alternative to pine, then birch is a good choice. Cherry is a popular type of hardwood that excellent for making furniture. The most common type of cedar (Cedrus) used as lumber is Western red cedar which is also called aromatic red cedar. Identifying the different kinds of trees usually depends on examining their leaves and bark. It is not recommended to use spruce outdoors as it is not resistant to decay. gtag('config', 'UA-1658554-11', { Hardwoods most often are deciduous trees, usually showcasing broad, flat leaves and dense inner wood. Cherry wood is easy to work with and it finishes well, making cherry wood furniture sought-after items. A few species, however, have leaves that alternate on the stems. Wood from Cottonwood trees is an inefficient wood fuel for firewood, due to its low density and high water content, making it rot quickly and hard to dry. The elastic properties of yew mean that it is the wood of choice to make bows or other wooden items that require bending. Sometimes, the best types of wood are more obscure. This organic material made from natural cellulose fibers is found in their roots and stems, growing upward all the way to the tops of their canopy. Wood is a fibrous and porous structural tissue of wood trees and other wood plans. Teak is easy to work with and it has a beautiful tight grain. 'dimension5': 'Olivia Biggs', The Giant Redwood (Sequoiadendron giganteum).Also commonly known as the Giant Sequoia, Sierra Redwood, Sierran Redwood, Wellingtonia.These This high-quality hardwood had multiple uses in joinery and carpentry. Type of Tree Facts . Despite being a durable type of hardwood, maple wood is not as expensive as some other hardwoods. Let’s look at the many different types of hardwoods. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} Since there are many kinds of cedar trees in different forms, sizes, and colors, it makes sense that the wood excavated from these species aren’t all similar. This makes pinewood easy to work with. There are different types of wood that can be used for creating different types of furniture such as tables and chairs. 52 types of wood and the trees they come from | Woodworking … At Healthy and Natural World, our mission is to empower people to take control of their own health by providing comprehensive, practical and well researched information. Wood products are known for their natural beauty, but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry, flooring, furniture or millwork project, it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. 'dimension3': 'undefined', Facts about the tree types can be found at the bottom of each tree page. Poplar is an inexpensive hardwood. 1. //--> In my region Red Maple is certainly the most common and most of them have some degree of ambrosia in the tree. When used in furniture making, spruce wood molds and planes easily. The fact that the tree’s wood is resistant to rot makes this the perfect choice for outdoor furniture. Right image: crates made of poplar wood. The shape of a leaf can also give clues when identifying broadleaf tree species. For practical purposes, fungi are the only agents of wood decay. Although classed as wood products, we won’t talk about manufactured or processed wood such as plywood, chipboard, or fiberboard (MDF). Maple is harder than most hardwoods. Although they are classed as softwoods, some of them are not weaker than hardwoods. Wild service tree. [CDATA[//>