Now consider how great this man was, unto whom even the patriarch Abraham gave the tenth of the spoils. 2 John. (CB) 7 And without doubt the lesser is blessed by the greater. In fact, he predates the tribe of Eli, and was given tithes and honors by Abraham himself (Genesis 14:14–24; Hebrews 7:4–7). 15 And what we have said is even more clear if another priest like Melchizedek appears, 16 one who has become a priest not on the basis of a regulation as to his ancestry but on the basis of the power of an indestructible life. 7:4), not Shem, as some contend, for the record of Shem's beginning of days and end of life is given to us. (, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Heylin. 7 This Melchizedek was king of Salem(BS) and priest of God Most High. Commentary on Hebrews 7:4-10 (Read Hebrews 7:4-10) That High Priest who should afterward appear, of whom Melchizedec was a type, must be much superior to the Levitical priests. 8 In the one case, the tenth is collected by people who die; but in the other case, by him who is declared to be living. (CH) 14 For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah,(CI) and in regard to that tribe Moses said nothing about priests. 14 But solid food is for the mature,(AJ) who by constant use have trained themselves to distinguish good from evil.(AK). (BT) He met Abraham returning from the defeat of the kings and blessed him,(BU) 2 and Abraham gave him a tenth of everything. Hebrews 7:4-10 elucidates and substantiates the Superiority of the Melchizedekian compared with the Levitical priesthood. He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe, and no one from that tribe has ever served at the altar. All rights reserved worldwide. In this way, Melchizedek is clearly a greater figure than Abraham, and his priesthood is clearly greater than that of Levi or Aaron. Hebrews 7:5 “And verily they that are of the sons of Levi, who receive the office of the priesthood, … 76:2 Salem, priest of # Num. (N) 3 This is why he has to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people. 3 And God permitting,(AR) we will do so. 12 For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed also. 4 Now observe how great this man was to whom Abraham, the patriarch, gave a tenth of the choicest spoils. Hebrews 7:4-14 Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder! All rights reserved. Hebrews 9. Before moving on, the Lord gives us a wonderfully intimate application of what we’ve seen so far, full of encouragement, comfort, and practicality. It enters the inner sanctuary behind the curtain,(BO) 20 where our forerunner, Jesus, has entered on our behalf. New International Version (NIV), ver 11; Ro 3:20; 7:7, 8; Gal 3:21; Heb 9:9; 10:1, Ro 6:10; Heb 9:12, 26, 28; 10:10; 1Pe 3:18, NIV, Biblical Theology Study Bible, Comfort Print: Follow God’s Redemptive Plan as It Unfolds throughout Scripture, NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Romans, Comfort Print, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Personal Size, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Acts, Comfort Print, NIV, The Story: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People. Hebrews 13. NIV, Story of Jesus: Experience the Life of Jesus as One Seamless Story. (O) 4 And no one takes this honor on himself, but he receives it when called by God, just as Aaron was.(P). 15 For we … NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Hebrews 10. Hebrews 7. One might even say that Levi, who collects the tenth, paid the tenth through Abraham. This section runs from 7:1 thru 10:18 and deals with the Melchizedekian priesthood of our Lord Jesus Christ. 17 For it is declared: “You are a priest forever,    in the order of Melchizedek.”[h](CJ), 18 The former regulation is set aside because it was weak and useless(CK) 19 (for the law made nothing perfect),(CL) and a better hope(CM) is introduced, by which we draw near to God.(CN). 2 Peter. (G) 16 Let us then approach(H) God’s throne of grace with confidence,(I) so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need. (R) But God said(S) to him, “You are my Son;    today I have become your Father.”[b](T), “You are a priest forever,    in the order of Melchizedek. The Greatness Of Melchizedek. 14 Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has ascended into heaven,[ a] Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to the faith we profess. I can scarcely take in that God Himself should come as my Saviour and High Priest, so that I can approach You on Your great and gracious throne of grace. 7 Now this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the most high God, met Abraham as he was returning from defeating the kingsand blessed him. 1 John. 7 This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. 1 Peter. For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed also. Now consider how great this man was, — How great he,—this person, was. To whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all; first being by interpretation King of righteousness, … The Need for Another Priest (Hebrews 7:11) Hebrews 7:12. Hebrews 7:4-17 Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder! 7:4-10 That High Priest who should afterward appear, of whom Melchizedec was a type, must be much superior to the Levitical priests. 11 If perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood—and indeed the law given to the people(CD) established that priesthood—why was there still need for another priest to come,(CE) one in the order of Melchizedek,(CF) not in the order of Aaron? Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. - Now consider how great this man was, unto whom Abraham, the patriarch, even gave a tenth of the spoils. (DB) 28 For the law appoints as high priests men in all their weakness;(DC) but the oath, which came after the law, appointed the Son,(DD) who has been made perfect(DE) forever. 12 In fact, though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you the elementary truths(AG) of God’s word all over again. Hebrews 7:4, KJV: "Now consider how great this man was, unto whom even the patriarch Abraham gave the tenth of the spoils." (AZ) In the end it will be burned. Our Gifts End Up with the Lord (Hebrews 7:8-10) Hebrews 7:11. 6 This man, however, did not trace his descent from Levi, yet he collected a tenth from Abraham and blessed(CA) him who had the promises. 13 He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe,(CG) and no one from that tribe has ever served at the altar. To whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all; first being by interpretation King of righteousness, … because when Melchizedek met Abraham, Levi was still in the body of his ancestor. dek, king of Saʹlem, priest of the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, + 2 and Abraham gave * … Praying through Hebrews 4:14 . Hebrews 7:4. Hebrews 6. Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. 14 Therefore, since we have a great high priest(A) who has ascended into heaven,[a](B) Jesus the Son of God,(C) let us hold firmly to the faith we profess. In Hebrews 4:14 – 5:14, the author emphasized the superiority of Jesus the high priest over the high priests of Aaronic descent. This is a severe stroke upon the Jews, not only as it proves the superior dignity of Christ above the Aaronical priesthood, but shews also that God … This chapter contains the exposition about the superiority of … 14 For it is evident that g our Lord arose from h Judah, of which tribe Moses spoke nothing concerning 3 priesthood. 24:16; Deut. Our Price: $2.09. Hebrews 7:4-7. Verse 4. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan. 12 We do not want you to become lazy, but to imitate(BD) those who through faith and patience(BE) inherit what has been promised. (U)”[c](V), 7 During the days of Jesus’ life on earth, he offered up prayers and petitions(W) with fervent cries and tears(X) to the one who could save him from death, and he was heard(Y) because of his reverent submission. 3 Without father, without mother, without genealogy, he has neither beginning of days nor end of life but is like … (L) 2 He is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and are going astray,(M) since he himself is subject to weakness. Melchizedek, (continued) (Hebrews 7:4-10) The chief design of the apostle in this chapter was not to declare the nature of Christ’s priesthood, nor to describe the exercise thereof; instead, he dwells upon the excellency of it. 15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin. 4 Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch(BX) Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder! ... 14 For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah, and in regard to that tribe Moses said nothing about priests. Hebrews 11. [d]His name first means[e]king of righteousness, then king of Salem,[f]that is, king of peace. 9 Even though we speak like this, dear friends,(BA) we are convinced of better things in your case—the things that have to do with salvation. (CR) 25 Therefore he is able to save(CS) completely[j] those who come to God(CT) through him, because he always lives to intercede for them.(CU). NIV®. Proud member Loving heavenly Father, Your plans and purposes for me are staggering. ... 14 For it is evident that our Lord sprang out of a Juda; of which tribe Moses spake nothing concerning priesthood. Hebrews 7:4 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Hebrews 7:4, NIV: "Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder!" (AX) To their loss they are crucifying the Son of God(AY) all over again and subjecting him to public disgrace. This man, however, did not trace his descent from Levi, yet he collected a tenth from Abraham and blessed him who had the promises. 32:8 the Most High God, met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, 2 and to him Abraham apportioned a tenth part of everything. (BB) 11 We want each of you to show this same diligence to the very end, so that what you hope(BC) for may be fully realized. 14 It is well known that he was born a member of the tribe of Judah; and Moses did not mention this tribe when he spoke of priests. Hebrews 8. Hebrews 12. 7 For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, 2 to whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all, first being translated “king of righteousness,” and then also king of Salem, meaning “king of peace,” 3 without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor … The basic argument of the writer is to explain that Melchizedek was greater than the great patriarch Abraham, who himself was the "rich root of the olive tree" (the "fountainhead" as it were of the Hebrew nation - see note Romans 11:17). (D) 15 For we do not have a high priest(E) who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are(F)—yet he did not sin. 16 Let us then approach God’s throne of grace with confidence, … 3 Without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God, he remains a priest perpetually. In the one case, the tenth is collected by people who die; but in the other case, by him who is declared to be living. (AH) 13 Anyone who lives on milk, being still an infant,(AI) is not acquainted with the teaching about righteousness. Keep me ever mindful of this amazing privilege. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Changing the Priesthood Means Changing The Law (Hebrews 7:12) Hebrews 7:13-14. 4 Just think how ... Save: $14.98 (75%) Buy Now. Hebrews 2. He was a man (Heb. Jesus the Great High Priest. Jesus Descended From Judah Not Levi (Hebrews 7:13-14) Hebrews 7:15-17 7 Land that drinks in the rain often falling on it and that produces a crop useful to those for whom it is farmed receives the blessing of God. (BY) 5 Now the law requires the descendants of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people(BZ)—that is, from their fellow Israelites—even though they also are descended from Abraham. Hebrews 7:4. (CC) 9 One might even say that Levi, who collects the tenth, paid the tenth through Abraham, 10 because when Melchizedek met Abraham, Levi was still in the body of his ancestor. Hebrews 7 is the seventh chapter of the Epistle to the Hebrews in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. Named eight times in Hebrews (besides Gen. 14 and Ps. Hebrews 7:4. Scripture quoted by permission. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. James. Regarding the word spoils, the Expositor's Commentary says that it literally means "the top of the heap," and is used of the choicest spoils of war. 10 God is not unjust; he will not forget your work and the love you have shown him as you have helped his people and continue to help them. 5 Every high priest is selected from among the people and is appointed to represent the people in matters related to God,(J) to offer gifts and sacrifices(K) for sins. All rights reserved worldwide. [a]2 To him[b]also Abraham apportioned a tithe[c]of everything. "He was superior to Abraham, for he blessed him; and he was superior to Levi, or any son of his, since (if I may be allowed so to say) they paid tithes in Abraham;" Hebrews 7:9. Salem Media Group. Observe Abraham's great dignity and happiness; that he had the promises. He is first, by translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then he is also king of Salem, that is, king of peace. Hebrews 5. First, the name Melchizedek means “king of righteousness”; then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.” 3 Without father or mother, without genealogy,(BV) without beginning of days or end of life, resembling the Son of God,(BW) he remains a priest forever. The Greatness of Melchizedek (Hebrews 7:4-7) Hebrews 7:8-10. You need milk, not solid food! Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. 4 It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened,(AS) who have tasted the heavenly gift,(AT) who have shared in the Holy Spirit,(AU) 5 who have tasted the goodness(AV) of the word of God(AW) and the powers of the coming age 6 and who have fallen[f] away, to be brought back to repentance. (Z) 8 Son(AA) though he was, he learned obedience from what he suffered(AB) 9 and, once made perfect,(AC) he became the source of eternal salvation for all who obey him 10 and was designated by God to be high priest(AD) in the order of Melchizedek. Now the law requires the descendants of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people—that is, from their fellow Israelites—even though they also are descended from Abraham. 110), superseding and preceding Aaron and all the Levitical economy, his place is exceeding high. 3 John. (CQ), 23 Now there have been many of those priests, since death prevented them from continuing in office; 24 but because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood. We began a new section last week in our study of Hebrews. Hebrews 4. For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost, And have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to … (BI), 16 People swear by someone greater than themselves, and the oath confirms what is said and puts an end to all argument. The King of Righteousness. New International Version Update. Retail: $2.99. Hebrews 7:4-10 Delivered 03/25/2001. 19 We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. HEBREWS 7:4 In Hebrews 7:4 the Bible starts an explanation of the differences between the priesthood of Melchisedec and that of Levi, emphasizing why the priesthood of Melchisedec was better. From these spoils, then, Abraham gave one-tenth - the very best - to Melchizedek.It is impossible to know how the spoils were laid out. Hebrews 3. * The author here assumes that Melchizedek was a priest of the God of Israel (cf. Now the law requires the descendants of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people—that is, from their fellow Israelites—even though they also... Read verse in … Melchizedek the Priest. 18 God did this so that, by two unchangeable things in which it is impossible for God to lie,(BM) we who have fled to take hold of the hope(BN) set before us may be greatly encouraged. 6 Therefore let us move beyond(AL) the elementary teachings(AM) about Christ and be taken forward to maturity, not laying again the foundation of repentance from acts that lead to death,[d](AN) and of faith in God, 2 instruction about cleansing rites,[e](AO) the laying on of hands,(AP) the resurrection of the dead,(AQ) and eternal judgment. 20 And it was not without an oath! The typical significance of Melchizedek is now further seen in what passed between him and Abraham, in respect to tithe and blessing. This section is the longest single expository passage in the epistle, which indicates it's importance. So, we’ve see a lot of challenge and rebuke, and a lot of encouraging statements. Hebrews 1. 15 And what we have said is even more clear if … The author is anonymous, although the internal reference to "our brother Timothy" causes a traditional attribution to Paul, but this attribution has been disputed since the second century and there is no decisive evidence for the authorship. 26 Such a high priest(CV) truly meets our need—one who is holy, blameless, pure, set apart from sinners,(CW) exalted above the heavens. NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Romans, Comfort Print. 1 For this # Gen. 14:18-20 Melchizedek, king of # Ps. Chapter 31. If perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood—and indeed the law given to the people established that priesthood—why was there still need for another priest to come, one in the order of Melchizedek, not in the order of Aaron? * In Gn 14, the Hebrew text does not state explicitly who gave tithes to whom. Gn 14:22 and the note there). (BP) He has become a high priest(BQ) forever, in the order of Melchizedek.(BR). He sacrificed for their sins once for all(DA) when he offered himself. And without doubt the lesser is blessed by the greater. of (AE), 11 We have much to say about this, but it is hard to make it clear to you because you no longer try to understand. Hebrews 4:14–16 (NASB95): 14 Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. 8 But land that produces thorns and thistles is worthless and is in danger of being cursed. Save: $0.90 (30%) Buy Now. (BJ) 17 Because God wanted to make the unchanging(BK) nature of his purpose very clear to the heirs of what was promised,(BL) he confirmed it with an oath. 5 In the same way, Christ did not take on himself the glory(Q) of becoming a high priest. (BF), 13 When God made his promise to Abraham, since there was no one greater for him to swear by, he swore by himself,(BG) 14 saying, “I will surely bless you and give you many descendants.”[g](BH) 15 And so after waiting patiently, Abraham received what was promised. Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®. Hebrews 7:4, ESV: "See how great this man was to whom Abraham the patriarch gave a tenth of the spoils!" Observe Abraham's great dignity and happiness; that he had the promises. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. This is an important point to make because Jesus was not of the Levites. For it is clear that our Lord descended from Judah, and in regard to that tribe Moses said nothing about priests. That man is rich and happy indeed, who has the promises, both of the life that now is, and of that which is to come. Jude. Others became priests without any oath, 21 but he became a priest with an oath when God said to him: “The Lord has sworn    and will not change his mind:(CO)    ‘You are a priest forever.’”[i](CP), 22 Because of this oath, Jesus has become the guarantor of a better covenant. Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder! (CX) 27 Unlike the other high priests, he does not need to offer sacrifices(CY) day after day, first for his own sins,(CZ) and then for the sins of the people. The author of Hebrews supplies Abraham as the subject, according to a contemporary interpretation of the passage. Jesus is a high priest forever after the order of Melchisedec.